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Skin supplement · Vitamin

Vitamin C

Also searched as: ascorbic acid · ascorbate · L-ascorbic acid

An essential vitamin the body needs to make collagen. Food usually covers the need, and the NIH upper limit for adults is 2,000 mg a day.

Vanu Health Research Team · Updated

What is Vitamin C?

Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is a water-soluble vitamin that people cannot make, so it must come from food.

What it does for skin

Vitamin C is needed by the enzymes that build collagen. Severe deficiency causes scurvy.

The NIH fact sheet we reviewed does not report a skin-appearance benefit from extra oral vitamin C.

What the research shows

The NIH fact sheet says about 70% to 90% of vitamin C is absorbed at intakes of 30 to 180 mg a day, and that absorption falls to less than 50% at doses above 1 g a day.

The NIH fact sheet says high vitamin C intake could contribute to kidney stones, especially in people with kidney disorders, and that it is not clear whether vitamin C actually plays a role in kidney stone formation.

Forms, amounts and limits

The NIH recommended amount is 75 mg a day for adult women and 90 mg a day for adult men. People who smoke need 35 mg more a day.

The NIH tolerable upper limit is 2,000 mg a day for adults.

Safety

The NIH fact sheet links high intakes with kidney stones, especially in people with kidney disorders. Ask a clinician before high doses if you have kidney problems.

Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before starting any supplement, especially if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, have a medical condition or take medicines.

Questions

Do I need a vitamin C supplement for my skin?

The NIH sources we reviewed do not show that extra oral vitamin C improves skin. Food covers most people, and the upper limit is 2,000 mg a day.

Sources

  1. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements: Vitamin C fact sheet (opens in a new tab)

General information, not medical advice. Vanu Health does not sell this supplement. Read our terms.